General dentistry

Dental terminology in

Saratoga, CA

Confused by dental terminology in Saratoga, CA? Genuine Care Dental explains everything in plain language, never with jargon, and this short glossary covers common terms like plaque, enamel, gingivitis, and crown, so your next visit feels clearer and less intimidating.
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Dental terminology, in plain language

Dental words can sound confusing, so here is a short glossary from our team at Genuine Care Dental in Saratoga, CA. If you hear a word you do not know at your visit, ask us. Explaining is part of the job.

Teeth and everyday terms

Plaque: a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth.

Tartar: plaque that has hardened. Only a professional dental cleaning can remove it.

Enamel: the hard outer layer that protects each tooth.

Bite: the way your upper and lower teeth fit together.

Common conditions

Decay: the breakdown of tooth structure caused by acids from bacteria.

Cavity: a hole in a tooth caused by decay.

Gingivitis: early gum disease, with red, swollen, or bleeding gums. It can usually be reversed.

Periodontitis: advanced gum disease that affects the tissue and bone that support your teeth.

Preventive care terms

Sealant: a thin protective coating placed on the chewing surfaces of back teeth.

Fluoride: a mineral that helps strengthen enamel.

Filling: material that repairs a tooth once decay is removed.

Treatments and restorations

Crown: a cap that covers and protects a damaged tooth.

Bridge: replaces missing teeth by attaching to the teeth beside the gap.

Implant: a small post that replaces a tooth root, and an abutment is the connector that holds a crown or bridge.

Root canal: treatment that cleans the inside of an infected tooth.

X-ray: an image that shows what we cannot see by eye. See our dental checkups for more.

From founders
“We didn't want it to feel like a dental office, so we didn't build one.”
— Dr. Rong & Mia
Genuine Care Dental

Why choose us for your dental questions?

Good dental care begins with understanding it. When you phone us with a question, the person who answers is the one who welcomes you in person, and that familiar face carries through the visit. We never rush, never judge, and always translate the jargon into plain words, in a clean, modern space.
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Dr. John Hao Rong, Saratoga dentist, talking with a patient during a visit
GENUINE CARE, NO JUDGMENT
Bright patient waiting lounge with sofa and large windows at Genuine Care Dental, dentist in Saratoga, CA
Built to always feel like home
Modern dental treatment room with patient chair at Genuine Care Dental in Saratoga, CA
MODERN TECH, SPOTLESS SPACE
Front desk and reception area at Genuine Care Dental in Saratoga, CA
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Genuine Care Dental storefront at 1821 Saratoga Ave in Saratoga, CA
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3D cone beam CT scanner for dental implant planning at Genuine Care Dental in Saratoga
PRECISION, FROM THE FIRST SCAN
Dental school diploma and continuing education certificates of Dr. John Hao Rong, dentist in Saratoga, CA
TRAINED BEYOND THE BASICS
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We accept all major ppo plans
Complimentary coffee and drinks station for patients at our Saratoga dentist office
COFFEE'S ON US

About Genuine Care Dental

Learning about your teeth is easier when you feel at ease, and our space is designed for that. We didn't want it to feel like a dental office, so we didn't build one. Warm wood, real plants, a couch you'd actually choose to sit on, and chairs picked for comfort as much as function, all so you forget where you actually are.

Dr. Rong and Mia lead the practice with an expert team that believes no question is too small to ask.

Ask away while wrapped in an anxiety blanket with a calming aroma. A neck pillow, lip balm, and dark sunglasses are yours to use, phones charge for free, and there are shows on the screens and a coffee bar.

Meet the owners

“Too often I see patients go into an office and they're just seen as a set of teeth with no person behind them. I want to know not only what our patients need, but also what they want, in terms of their health, their looks, and how they feel.”
– Dr. Rong, owner

Hear it from our patients

“I absolutely would recommend Genuine Care, and I have already done so many times.”
– Amy, patient
“Dr. Rong was very patient. He carefully explained the treatment, so I feel very confident and comfortable.”
– Raymond, patient
Visit Us

Visit us with your dental questions in Saratoga, CA

You will find us right at the corner of Saratoga Ave and Lawrence Expressway, with on-site parking and the Saratoga & Lawrence bus stop (VTA Route 26) steps from the door. We are open Monday to Thursday, 8 AM to 5 PM, and Friday, 7 AM to 2 PM, closed weekends.
What to expect

What to expect at your dental visit

Not sure how a dental visit works? Here is a simple walk-through, from the first contact to the moment your dentist explains your results.
Book visit
01. Booking
Arrange your visit online, by phone, or by text. The person who answers is the friendly one who welcomes you in person.
02. Consultation
We talk through your health history and questions, and we explain any dental word you would like to understand better.
03. Treatment
Your dentist examines your teeth and gums, shows you what they see, and explains it all in plain, simple language, calmly.
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What patients say about our dental care in Saratoga, CA

Real stories from the patients we care for, shared in their own words, about what it is like to be part of our practice.
FAQs

Dental terminology FAQs

Answers to common questions about dental words, from plaque and tartar to enamel, cavities, and the stages of gum disease.
What is plaque?

Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on your teeth. If it is not removed by brushing, flossing, and cleanings, it can cause cavities and gum disease.

What is tartar?

Tartar, also called calculus, is plaque that has hardened on your teeth. Only a professional cleaning can remove it.

What is tooth enamel?

Enamel is the hard outer layer of your tooth. It protects the softer layers underneath, but it can wear down or be damaged by acids and decay.

What is a cavity?

A cavity is a hole in a tooth caused by decay. It happens when acids from bacteria break down the enamel, and it usually needs a filling.

What is gingivitis?

Gingivitis is early gum disease, where the gums become red, swollen, or bleed easily. It can usually be reversed with professional care and good home care.

What is periodontitis?

Periodontitis is advanced gum disease that affects the tissue and bone supporting your teeth. It needs treatment to control.

What is an abutment?

An abutment is the connector that attaches a crown or bridge to a dental implant, or a tooth that supports a bridge.

Where can I ask a dentist about dental terms in Saratoga, CA?

The team at Genuine Care Dental is happy to explain anything in plain language at 1821 Saratoga Ave, Suite 105, right at the corner of Saratoga Ave and Lawrence Expressway in Saratoga, CA. Call (408) 753-9955 or book online to ask.